Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences in Global Trade

Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences in Global Trade

This article explores the differences between freight forwarding and logistics, as well as how freight forwarders operate. Freight forwarders are agents in the shipping process and are not actual carriers; they primarily handle booking and customs declaration. There are tier 1 and tier 2 freight forwarders, each with different qualifications and invoicing capabilities. Although tier 1 forwarders might have some booking rights, they are not always the best choice in terms of pricing and service. The role of freight forwarders is crucial, and shippers should select the right forwarder based on their needs.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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In-depth Analysis of Non-vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCC) and Their Roles

In-depth Analysis of Non-vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCC) and Their Roles

Non-Vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCC) play a crucial role in international freight by signing transport contracts with shippers, despite not owning transportation means directly. They collaborate with actual carriers to ensure smooth cargo transportation. To become an NVOCC, one must meet certain conditions and obtain relevant operating qualifications, but this does not necessarily mean their services are superior to other freight forwarders. The key is to correctly select a cost-effective freight forwarder.

07/21/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Shanghai Port Issues Guide for Class 9 Dangerous Goods Export

Shanghai Port Issues Guide for Class 9 Dangerous Goods Export

This article details the operational procedures for exporting Class 9 dangerous goods, specifically 1-Methylnaphthalene, from Shanghai Port via sea freight. It covers key steps including pre-export preparation, booking, cargo warehousing, dangerous goods declaration, customs clearance, and bill of lading confirmation. The importance of data accuracy, timely communication, and selecting a professional freight forwarder are emphasized. This guide aims to assist readers in successfully navigating the dangerous goods sea freight export process.

08/23/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Direct Vs House Air Waybills Key Choices for Air Freight

Direct Vs House Air Waybills Key Choices for Air Freight

This article provides a detailed interpretation of the concepts, differences, and applicable scenarios of Direct Air Waybill (Direct AWB) and House Air Waybill (House AWB) in international air transport. A Direct AWB is issued by the airline, directly connecting the actual consignor and consignee. A House AWB is issued by the freight forwarder, involving a master air waybill and house air waybill, and is often used in scenarios where freight forwarders need to provide customs clearance and other services. The choice of which document to use depends on factors such as the consignee's customs clearance capabilities, service requirements, cost, information security, and transportation time.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Delayed Customs Clearance Risks Cargo Backlogs

Delayed Customs Clearance Risks Cargo Backlogs

After foreign trade containers enter the port, although customs doesn't have a mandatory customs clearance deadline, it's recommended to declare as early as possible to avoid demurrage, ensure timely shipment, and address potential inspection risks. Pay special attention to the cut-off time, and ensure release is completed before then. In Yangshan Port, containers usually cannot enter the port without customs clearance, and late declaration may result in additional fees. Early declaration is crucial for smooth and cost-effective export operations.

08/22/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Freight Industry Faces Training Gaps After Customs Mishap

Freight Industry Faces Training Gaps After Customs Mishap

A freight forwarder from Suzhou, Jiangsu, posted on a freight forwarding forum seeking help with a Wusong Customs issue, sparking industry attention. The post, titled with a sentiment of 'not wanting to continue' in the business, highlights the challenges new freight forwarders may face. This incident serves as a reminder for the industry to strengthen training and guidance for newcomers, promoting healthy industry development. It underscores the need for mentorship and readily available resources to support those new to the complexities of freight forwarding operations.

08/21/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Bill of Lading Operation Process Explained: Key Steps from Shipping to Bill Exchange

Bill of Lading Operation Process Explained: Key Steps from Shipping to Bill Exchange

This article delves into the operations of bills of lading, highlighting the differences between original and electronic releases, and the relationships among freight forwarders, shippers, shipping companies, and destination port agents. It particularly focuses on the distinctions between direct bills and freight forwarder bills, aiding readers in clarifying the key stages in the bill of lading process, thereby enhancing efficiency and accuracy in shipping.

07/16/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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5.2 Class Dangerous Goods Shipping Operations Guide

5.2 Class Dangerous Goods Shipping Operations Guide

This article provides a detailed overview of the operational procedures for exporting Class 5.2 dangerous goods via sea freight in full container loads. It covers the preparation of essential documentation, transportation requirements for various terminals, and key considerations for customs declaration and shuttle bus reservations. The importance of selecting an experienced freight forwarder is emphasized, along with the potential impacts of external factors on operations.

07/17/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Shanghais Waigaoqiao FTZ Eases Export Logistics Amid New Rules

Shanghais Waigaoqiao FTZ Eases Export Logistics Amid New Rules

This article provides a detailed analysis of the container amendment process for export goods in the Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, focusing on container cut-off times and demurrage fees. It also examines Hanjin Shipping's free time policy for HC containers. The importance of understanding key logistics information and selecting professional partners is emphasized. The aim is to help foreign trade enterprises effectively control costs and improve logistics efficiency. This includes navigating the complexities of container amendment processes and understanding the implications of different shipping line policies.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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